Vaping vs Cigarettes Health Impacts Compared Many young people who vape did not smoke cigarettes before they started vaping. But young people who vape are more likely to start smoking cigarettes than those who never vape. For help Vaping vs. smoking: Long term effects, benefits, and risks The Surgeon General's office says gay people vape more than straight people. Can vaping cause cancer? The evidence suggests it might. The Washington Post Vaping and smoking together increases lung cancer risk fourfold